明治民法（明治29・31年）

Every person who in the course of trading suspends payment is adjudged bankrupt by the Court by a rule either on his own application, or on that of one or more of his creditors, or of its own motion. Against such rule immediate complaint may be raised.

Such rule may be made without prior oral proceedings.

Every person who in the course of trading suspends payment is adjudged bankrupt by the Court by a rule either on his own application, or on that of one or more of his creditors, or of its own motion. Against such rule immediate complaint may be raised.

Such rule may be made without prior oral proceedings.

Sobald die Gesellschaft die Hälfte des Kapitals verloren hat, muß der Vorstand unverzüglich die Generalversammlung der Aktionäre berufen und ihr Mitteilung machen.

Wenn das Gesellschaftsvermögen nicht mehr hinreicht, die Verbindlichkeiten der Gesellschaft vollständig zu erfüllen, so muß der Vorstand alsbald den Antrag auf Konkurseröffnung stellen.

If a company has lost half the amount of its capital, the directors must without delay call a general meeting of shareholders and inform it thereof.

If the property of the company is no longer sufficient to fully meet its obligations, the directors must at once apply to the court to have the company adjudged bankrupt.

Every person who in the course of trading suspends payment is adjudged bankrupt by the Court by a rule either on his own application, or on that of one or more of his creditors, or of its own motion. Against such rule immediate complaint may be raised.

Such rule may be made without prior oral proceedings.

The person trading who suspends payment or, in the case of a commercial partnership or company, the managing partners, directors or liquidators are within five days of the suspension, inclusive of the day on which it took place, to notify such suspension with a statement of the causes therefor to the Court of the place of the seat of business or domicile in writing or for entry in a protocol. Delivery of a balance-sheet and of the trade books must accompany such notification.

The balance-sheet is to contain :—

i. The enumeration and valuation of the entire property including movables, immovables, and rights of claim ;

ii. A statement of all the debts ;

iii. A summary of profits and losses ;

iv. A statement of each month's personal and household expenses.